India has one of the oldest legal systems in the world. The main sources of law in India are the Constitution, customary law, legislation, and case law. The statutes are enacted by Parliament, union territory legislatures and state legislatures.
Dispute resolution is the process of resolving disputes between parties. Alternate Resolution Dispute is a friendly dispute resolution procedure based on the goodwill of the parties and the assistance of a neutral third party. Dispute resolution is a course of action, which is undertaken in order to decide on matters of conflict among individuals, business groups, government entities and even among states.
Methods of Dispute Resolution include
- Litigation
- Arbitration
- Collaborative law
- Mediation
- Conciliation
- Many types of negotiation
- Facilitation
Dispute Resolution processes fall into Two Major Types:
- Adjudicative processes, such as litigation or arbitration, in which a judge, jury or arbitrator determines the outcome.
- Consensual processes, such as collaborative law, mediation, conciliation, or negotiation, in which the parties attempt to reach agreement.
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